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Evidence needed for a disability claim

The VA describes different types of records and statements that may be relevant to different types of disability claims.

Independent educational summary

This page is not a live mirror of VA.gov. The source below controls if information changes. Last reviewed 2026-10-27.

Common records

VA identifies DD214 or separation records, service treatment records, and medical evidence related to the condition as common forms of supporting evidence. VA may obtain some materials with the veteran’s authorization.

Lay statements

A veteran or another person with direct knowledge may provide a written statement. VA describes Form 21-10210 and Form 21-4138 among available options.

Original disability claims

VA generally considers evidence of a current disability, an in-service event, injury, or disease, and a connection between them. Certain presumptions may alter how service connection is established.

Increased, secondary, and supplemental claims

The evidence VA discusses differs by claim type. Increased-rating claims concern changes in severity; secondary claims concern another condition linked to an existing service-connected disability; supplemental claims involve new and relevant evidence.

Find authoritative detail

The source page explains additional evidence types, exceptions, and specific programs. A VA-accredited representative can explain the evidence required for a particular claim.

Key things to know

  • Evidence may include separation documents, service treatment records, medical records, and certain personal or witness statements.
  • Requirements vary by claim type and special circumstances.
  • Consult the current official evidence page or an accredited representative for case-specific guidance.

OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT SOURCE

Verify current requirements with VA

Official page address: https://www.va.gov/disability/how-to-file-claim/evidence-needed/

Open this exact official VA page ↗

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